Azure

Your Durable Function runs many times

The orchestrator body re-executes from line one, over and over, until every step is answered.

What you'll learn

  • Why an orchestrator body re-executes from line one, many times
  • How completed activities are answered from the event history
  • Why DateTime.Now and Guid.NewGuid break a Durable Function
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Understand it one step at a time

The short runs these in order in about 22 seconds. Here they are written out — pick any step to jump the short straight to it.

1 Step 1 of 8

It did not run once

Your orchestrator function body executes again and again from the top — the Functions runtime, not a bug, and you only see the final result.

Frequently asked questions

Why does a Durable Functions orchestrator run from the top every time?
The orchestrator replays its entire function body from line one on every checkpoint, but activities that already completed answer instantly from the recorded event history instead of running again — that's how it resumes exactly where it left off without keeping the process alive between awaits.
Why do DateTime.Now and Guid.NewGuid break a Durable Function?
Replay re-executes the same code path multiple times, so any non-deterministic call would return a different value on each replay and desynchronize the orchestrator from its own history. Use the context's deterministic equivalents instead.

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