Azure is rebooting your server. Nobody notices.
How an Azure Availability Set keeps an online shop selling straight through planned server maintenance.
What you'll learn
- Why one VM cannot survive Azure patching the host under it
- How an availability set spreads VMs across fault and update domains
- What the load balancer health probe does during a reboot
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Understand it one step at a time
The short runs these in order in about 64 seconds. Here they are written out — pick any step to jump the short straight to it.
One server. Every order goes through it
The shop is live and selling on a single VM. Right now, with everything green, nothing about this looks like a problem.
Frequently asked questions
- Why can't a single VM survive Azure's own maintenance?
- Azure periodically reboots the physical host underneath a VM for planned maintenance — a single VM has no way to stay up through that, no matter how well the application itself is built.
- What does an availability set actually do?
- It spreads your VMs across separate fault domains (different racks and power) and update domains (different maintenance groups), so planned maintenance or a hardware fault takes out one VM at a time while the load balancer's health probe keeps sending traffic to the ones still up.
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These are built for a phone
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